The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals recently affirmed the Tax Court’s application of the multifactor test in its denial of bonus deductions for a closely held company’s CEO. In the case, the Tax Court held that a portion of compensation paid by a C corporation to its CEO and sole shareholder was unreasonable compensation under Section 162(a)(1).
The reasonable compensation issue is critical for C corporations for determining whether payments are deductible as compensation and incur only one layer of tax as compensation at the individual level, or should be considered distributions that are not deductible against corporate tax and are taxed as dividends again at the individual level. READ MORE